Emkhakheni wezicelo zezimboni, imishini ye-deep hole iwubuchwepheshe obugqama ngokunemba kwayo, ukusebenza kahle nokuguquguquka.Le mishini emisha isiguqule imikhakha eyahlukene, okuhlanganisa ezokukhiqiza, zikawoyela negesi, i-aerospace kanye nokunakekelwa kwezempilo.Imishini yezimbobo ezijulile enikwa amandla amasistimu asebenza ngaphansi kwamanzi isiyingxenye yokukhiqizwa kwezingxenye ezibalulekile ezinamajiyometri ayinkimbinkimbi.Kule bhulogi, sizocubungula ubunkimbinkimbi bale mishini futhi sixoxe ngeqhaza layo elibalulekile ekusetshenzisweni kwezimboni zamanzi.
Imishini yezimbobo ezijulile iklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukudala izimbobo ezijulile, ezinembile, eziqondile ezintweni ezihlukahlukene ezihlanganisa izinsimbi, izinhlanganisela nama-polymers.Ngokungafani nezindlela zendabuko zokumba, imishini yemigodi ejulile inikeza ukunemba okungenakuqhathaniswa nokuphindaphinda, okuyenza ibe ilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza lapho ngisho nokuchezuka okuncane kungabangela umonakalo.
Manje, ake sixoxe ngamandla aqhuba le mishini – uhlelo olusebenza ngamanzi.Amasistimu we-hydraulic asebenzisa amandla aketshezi ukuze akhiqize, alawule, futhi adlulise amandla ukuze asebenze kahle, abushelelezi.Amathuluzi omshini wezimbobo ezijulile asebenzisa amandla asebenza ngaphansi kwamanzi ukuze anikeze isipholile esinengcindezi ephezulu kumathuluzi okusika, ngaleyo ndlela afeze ukupholisa okuphumelelayo nokugcobisa ngesikhathi sokumba.Ngokugcina amazinga okushisa azinzile kanye nokunciphisa ukungqubuzana, isistimu ye-hydraulic iqinisekisa ikhwalithi ephezulu yembobo kanye nempilo yamathuluzi eyandisiwe.
Empeleni, inhlanganisela yemishini yezimbobo ezijulile kanye nezinhlelo ezisebenza ngaphansi kwamanzi kushintsha inqubo yokukhiqiza.Ubuchwepheshe bokushayela uketshezi olunamandla buxazulula izinselele ezihlobene nokubhoboza imbobo ejulile, njengokukhishwa kwe-chip, ukuguga kwamathuluzi nokuphathwa kokushisa.Umthamo wokupholisa ohlinzekwa yi-hydraulic system unciphisa ubungozi bokuguquguquka okushisayo futhi uqinisekisa ubuqotho be-workpiece.Ukwengeza, okokupholisa okunomfutho ophezulu kwandisa umkhiqizo ngokususa ama-chips, ukuvimbela ukuvala nokugqugquzela ukubhoboza okuqhubekayo.
Ukuguquguquka kwemishini yezimbobo ezijulile kungenye into eyenza ihluke.Le mishini iyakwazi ukuphatha izinto ezihlukahlukene kanye nosayizi bembobo ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo zezimboni ezahlukene kanye nezicelo.Kusukela emiphongolweni yezibhamu, ama-turbine blades kanye nokufakelwa kwezokwelapha kuya kumishini yokumba uwoyela nezingxenye zezimoto, imishini yemigodi ejulile iqinisekisa ukunemba, ukuqina nokuthembeka ngisho nasezimweni ezinzima kakhulu.
Lapho uhlanganisa imishini yemigodi ejulile ezinqubweni zokukhiqiza ezikhona, ukuhambisana kubalulekile.Ngokujabulisayo, amasistimu we-hydraulic ahlinzeka ngokuhlanganiswa okungenamthungo ngenxa yokuguquguquka nokushintshashintsha kwawo.Izingxenye ze-Hydraulic zingenziwa ngokwezifiso kalula futhi zihlanganiswe ezinhlobonhlobo zemiklamo yemishini yemigodi ejulile, ehlinzeka abakhiqizi ngesisombululo esinqunyiwe esihlangabezana nokucaciswa kwabo okuqondile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuvela kwezinhlelo zokulawula ezithuthukisiwe kanye ne-automation kuye kwathuthukisa amakhono amathuluzi omshini wembobo ejulile.Amasistimu okulawula izinombolo zekhompiyutha (CNC) ahlanganiswe nobuchwepheshe be-hydraulic anika amandla inqubo yokumba enembile futhi ezenzakalelayo.Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kunciphisa iphutha lomuntu, kukhulisa ukukhiqiza, futhi kuqinisekisa imiphumela engaguquki esikalini.
Kafushane, imishini yemigodi ejulile, ngosizo lwezinhlelo ze-hydraulic, iguqule izinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni ngokuhlinzeka ngokunemba, ukusebenza kahle kanye nokuguquguquka.Ukuhlanganiswa kwemishini yezimbobo ezijulile kanye nobuchwepheshe be-hydraulic kulethe intuthuko ethuthukayo ezimbonini eziningi futhi kwalolongela indawo yokukhiqiza yesimanje.Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuvela, singalindela ukuqanjwa okukhulu emkhakheni wemishini yembobo ejulile, ephushela izinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni ezindaweni ezintsha okungenzeka.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-13-2023